New York was an artists’
paradise. Despite the poverty of the Great Depression, the city was alive and
in the middle of a cultural Golden Age. Like most Golden Ages in history, it
didn’t last very long, a decade or two at most, but during that time the arts
flourished: painters and sculptors were subsidized by federal programs and art
was found everywhere. I consider myself hugely fortunate to have grown up in a
world that now exists only in the memory of the few who survive. I lived in the
outer reaches of the city, adjacent to Woodlawn Cemetery, one of the great park
cemeteries popularized during the mid 1800s. At night, I would sit at my fire
escape window and look out at the lights of the city, the skyline and the
necklace of bridges that surrounded it. Each
weekday morning, I walked the ten blocks or so that took me to the last stop of
my subway line, the D Train that led to Manhattan and the riches it contained.
I was fortunate to have been accepted to attend the High School of Music &
Art, an institution for the “gifted” created by New York’s quirky mayor,
Fiorello LaGuardia.
On weekends, I explored the
city, walking for hours, sometimes stopping to sketch or take black and white photos
on my $2 Brownie Point & Shoot camera, (the one that required no skill to
operate.) I still have an envelope full of snaps and negatives of the Lower
East Side (in its heyday) that continue to inspire me. Unlike today, where
culture is costly, museums were free and all within walking distance of a bus
or subway. I was often joined by my best friend, Joan, who got on the train to
meet me. My stop was 205th Street, hers was 168th; 75
years later, I still remember. Together we roamed the city, wisely limiting
ourselves to one neighborhood at a time. One Saturday afternoon, we would
explore Broadway and Hell’s Kitchen, the next week was the Lower East Side,
Little Italy and the Bowery. Chinatown required an afternoon of its own as did
Greenwich Village with its side trips to the artisan jewelry makers on 4th
Street. Heading downtown eventually got us to Canal Street, a mile-long playpen
of industrial detritus. Getting there, however, required scooting through SOHO,
a trek that involved evading the catcalls of the factory workers who hounded us
along the way. My companion possessed an ample bosom that always evoked
admiring comments.
We rarely ventured beyond
Manhattan, a decision I now regret. There seemed to be enough to keep us
occupied without crossing any bridges. Sometimes we rode the few remaining
elevated subway lines allowing us to stare into tenement windows along the way.
Other times, we just walked without a destination. We also had the option of
climbing on one of the double-decker busses that crisscrossed the city. Public
transportation cost little, although ‘on foot’ remained our preferred way to go.
It allowed for occasional shopping “sprees” or lunches in Chinatown or the
Lower East Side, neighborhoods that provided delights unequalled by any museum.
The signage alone was enough to make a young art student’s head spin.
I don’t want to overwhelm
you, just give you an idea of the riches we encountered. There was Harlem, but
you had to stay on 125th Street, then Spanish Harlem with its “under
the el” shopping stalls, Yorktown with its great German food and “Jews not
welcome” vibe. Heading downtown we encountered the great (and free) museums:
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of the City of New York, the New
York Historical Society, the Museum of Natural History. I could go on for
another page. We stared at glorious architecture everywhere we went, not the
boring glass boxes one sees today. There were Gothic Revival churches,
Renaissance palazzos, neoclassical townhouses, all free of charge. I shiver
just remembering it.
And then there was the endless
shopping: window and otherwise. Everything from the luxury of Fifth Avenue with
its designer clothing and sophisticated window displays to the exciting streets
of the Lower East Side with its bins of “schmattas,” cloth remnants gleaned
from the dress industry that dominated the city at the time. Or Chinatown with
its windows full of cheaply-made imported trinkets and toys. Canal Street with
its industrial detritus; the second-hand bookstores that lined 4th
Avenue below 14th Street, the bargain clothing stores that
overlooked Union Square. The Bowery with its lines of blank-faced men. I get
out of breath just thinking about it. You could walk for days without seeing
the same place twice.
Wish I were there with you, Renee. Bob
ReplyDeleteThank you for sharing these memories. I see these dreams in your art. It is time to print more of your "brownie pics" of the city.
ReplyDeleteThis was one or your very best blogs !
B
Thank you, Renee. this one will be passed on to George.
ReplyDeleteI love hearing about old NYC!
ReplyDeleteYOU ARE a treasure REnee, Iam waiting for your book. Florence
ReplyDeleteWonderful! Thank you for sharing these visions, Renee. It means a lot to me, a born, not raised, but returned New Yorker. All the best!
ReplyDelete